The development of items for a South African physiotherapy clinical physiotherapy education evaluation tool: a qualitative study

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Aimee Stewart, Douglas Maleka, Vaneshveri Naidoo
Purpose:

The purpose of our study, which was part of a larger study, was to identify items that could be included in a tool to evaluate a physiotherapy clinical education programme.

Methods:

A qualitative study utilising focused group discussions including academics, clinical educators and clinicians was undertaken. A broad script that delved into clinical education experience was used. An inductive thematic content analysis using MaxQda version 2018.2 was undertaken; the data were coded, and similar foci were categorised and subcategorised. This process led to the identification of themes. Both triangulation of the data (member checks, field note comparison, observer reflection and verification of the data) and assuring the data’s trustworthiness (credibility, dependability and confirmability) were undertaken

Results:

Fourteen focus group discussions were held countrywide in South Africa. Three themes emerged from the data. A macro theme included all governance issues, a meso theme included all structural issues and a micro theme included all aspects related to clinical experience.

Conclusion(s):

The complex nature of clinical physiotherapy education and its diversity can be seen in these emerging themes. The intricate and extensive categories and subcategories making up these themes were considered in the subsequent steps of developing this tool.

Implications:

Monitoring and Evaluation, and Quality Assurance in Physiotherapy Clinical Education can be established.

Funding acknowledgements:
National Research Foundation Wits Faculty of Health Science Research Funds South African Society of Physiotherpay
Keywords:
Monitoring and Evaluation
Quality Assurance
Clinical Education
Primary topic:
Education: clinical
Did this work require ethics approval?:
Yes
Name the institution and ethics committee that approved your work:
University of the Witwatersrand Human Research Ethics Committee
Provide the ethics approval number:
M210160
Has any of this material been/due to be published or presented at another national or international conference prior to the World Physiotherapy Congress 2025?:
Yes

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