The perceived barriers to obtaining and providing mobility devices – public Physiotherapists, Medical Orthotist Prosthetists, and Technologists, in Windhoek, Namibia

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Nadine Strydom, Christiane Von der Heiden
Purpose:

The study aimed to explore the barriers that healthcare workers’ experience with the procurement and provision of mobility devices in state hospitals, in Windhoek, Namibia.  Recommendations to address these barriers were identified.  The study aimed to explore the barriers that healthcare workers’ experience with the procurement and provision of mobility devices in state hospitals, in Windhoek, Namibia. Recommendations to address these barriers were identified.  

Methods:

Face-to-face individual in-depth interviews using a semi-structured interview guide were conducted with ten purposively selected healthcare workers.   An inductive thematic analysis of transcribed data was done.  Face-to-face individual in-depth interviews using a semi-structured interview guide were conducted with ten purposively selected healthcare workers.   An inductive thematic analysis of transcribed data was done.  Face-to-face individual in-depth interviews using a semi-structured interview guide were conducted with ten purposively selected healthcare workers.   An inductive thematic analysis of transcribed data was done.

Results:

Four themes emerged namely; (i) limited availability of resources, (ii) environmental impediments, (iii) prolonged rehabilitation process, and (iv) operational barriers.    Recommendations to overcome these barriers, included the recruitment of staff members, improved budget allocations, establishment of local manufacturing companies, and enhanced collaboration among stakeholders. 

Conclusion(s):

There is a need for government action and stakeholder collaboration to improve the procurement and provision of assistive devices in state healthcare facilities.  The recommendations provided may assist in the development of strategies to curb the identified barriers.  Future follow-up study with a larger sample size, including all 14 administrative regions of Namibia is recommended.  

Implications:

The findings are valuable to physiotherapy, as it may assist policy makers, heads of departments, and therapists with advocacy, policy, and strategic planning. The findings may encourage physiotherapists to advocate for PLWD, and raise awareness on the availability, and uses of mobility aids, among the public and medical professionals.  Adaptations to policies and procedures may be implemented to enhance the provision and acquisition of devices.

Funding acknowledgements:
This study was unfunded.
Keywords:
"barriers"
"assistive devices"
"rehabilitation"
Primary topic:
Disability and rehabilitation
Did this work require ethics approval?:
Yes
Name the institution and ethics committee that approved your work:
Decentralized Ethics Committee of the School of Allied Health Sciences of UNAM. Research Management Committee of the MOHSS of Namibia
Provide the ethics approval number:
OTPT 20/22
Has any of this material been/due to be published or presented at another national or international conference prior to the World Physiotherapy Congress 2025?:
No

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