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Asia Western Pacific region
Asia Western Pacific region has physiotherapy associations from 32 countries/territories
社團法人臺灣物理治療學會/Taiwan Physical Therapy Association has been a member of World Physiotherapy since 1982 and is part of our Asia Western Pacific region.
Established in 1975 as the Physical Therapy Association Republic of China, the association became the Taiwan Physical Therapy Association in 2014.
The Taiwan Physical Therapy Association, or its national special interest groups, are members of the following specialty groups recognised by World Physiotherapy:
1975
1982
2024
1,366
Primary contact
President
8,270
3.48
58%
In this country/territory
In this region
Globally
1,366
59%
In this MO
In MOs in this region
In MOs globally
Diploma
5
15
http://www.tpta.org.tw/articles.php?type=links_school
* = Continuing Professional Development
Physiotherapists are covered by the Physical Therapist Act, article 1: To practice as a physiotherapist, physiotherapists must pass the qualifying physiotherapy examination to obtain a license to practice. https://law.moj.gov.tw/ENG/LawClass/LawAll.aspx?pcode=L0020044
Ministry of Health or another government department
The standards of the regulatory/licensing/registration authority
All programmes
Act as first contact/autonomous practitioners
Assess patients/clients
Make a diagnosis
Offer preventative advice/services
Refer to other specialists/services
Treat (interventions, advice and evaluation of outcome)
Provide telehealth services
*Direct access means a person can refer themselves to a physiotherapist without referral from another health professional
What are the circumstances in which direct access is limited?
Setting (eg. outpatient, private practice, school setting, prevention and wellness, etc)
Population/health condition (eg. musculoskeletal, non-complex, etc)
Time (eg. medical referral required if treatment is needed beyond 30 or 60 days)
Training (eg. certification, academic training, or CPD to demonstrate skill necessary to treat patients without referral from a medial doctor)
Other
In Taiwan, direct access is permitted with provisions. A referral from a doctor is needed only for disease-specific treatment; in all other cases, direct access is permitted.
Cardiorespiratory physiotherapy
Educators in physiotherapy
Electrophysical agents
Orthopaedics/manual therapy
Older people
Paediatrics
Sports physiotherapy
Neurology
Occupational health and ergonomics
TPTA continuing education courses
A global profile of the profession is also available.
212 (100-1000)
0.12 (<1)
48% (40-60%)
40% (20-40%)
Bachelors degree
0.47 (<1)
No
Ministry of Health or another government department (Government)
No
Yes, All programmes (Yes)
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
No
26,974 (>10000)
16.85 (15-20)
64% (60-80%)
64% (60-80%)
Bachelors degree
9.38 (5-10)
Yes
One or more independent regulation/licensing/registration authorities (Independent)
Yes, More than one
Yes, All programmes (Yes)
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
No
52 (<100)
3.37 (1-5)
63% (60-80%)
70% (60-80%)
Bachelors degree
3.37 (1-5)
Yes
Ministry of Health or another government department (Government)
Yes, The standards of the regulatory/licensing/registration authority
No
Yes
Yes
Yes
No
No
982 (100-1000)
0.17 (<1)
41% (40-60%)
35% (20-40%)
Bachelors degree
0.32 (<1)
No
Ministry of Health or another government department (Government)
Yes, The World Physiotherapy member organisation specific standard
Yes, All programmes (Yes)
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
53 (<100)
0.48 (<1)
57% (40-60%)
61% (60-80%)
Bachelors degree
Yes
Ministry of Health or another government department (Government)
Yes, The standards of the regulatory/licensing/registration authority
No
Yes
Public only
Yes
Yes
No
133 (100-1000)
0.27 (<1)
50% (40-60%)
48% (40-60%)
Diploma
0.89 (<1)
No
The Ministry of Health is the parent authority of physical therapy professional practice and service. However, for education of physical therapist, the Ministry of Health and the Ministry of Education, Youth, and Sports are responsible for. By law, a Council for Physical Therapy should have been established for overseeing and licensing of physical therapy practice in Cambodian. Unfortunately, the council has not been created. We need WCPT to help supporting us. (Other)
Yes, The World Physiotherapy standard
Yes, All programmes (Yes)
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
No
65 (<100)
1,860 (1000-10000)
6.4 (5-10)
55% (40-60%)
53% (40-60%)
Bachelors degree
3.32 (1-5)
Yes
One or more independent regulation/licensing/registration authorities (Independent)
Yes, The standards of the regulatory/licensing/registration authority
Yes, All programmes (Yes)
No
No
Yes
Yes
No
7,011 (1000-10000)
0.36 (<1)
66% (60-80%)
60% (40-60%)
Bachelors degree
1.25 (1-5)
Yes
Not defined
Yes, The World Physiotherapy member organisation specific standard
Yes, All programmes (Yes)
Yes
Yes
Yes
No
No
5,778 (1000-10000)
0.73 (<1)
63% (60-80%)
67% (60-80%)
Diploma
2.09 (1-5)
Yes
Ministry of Health or another government department (Government)
Yes, The standards of the regulatory/licensing/registration authority
Yes, Some programmes (Some)
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
100,979 (>10000)
16.31 (15-20)
35% (20-40%)
35% (20-40%)
Diploma
11.04 (10-15)
Yes
Ministry of Health or another government department (Government)
Yes, The standards of the regulatory/licensing/registration authority
No
No
No
Yes
Yes
No
23,314 (>10000)
9.82 (5-10)
59% (40-60%)
59% (40-60%)
Diploma
8.12 (5-10)
Yes
Ministry of Health or another government department (Government)
No
No
No
No
No
No
No
585 (100-1000)
3.48 (1-5)
63% (60-80%)
65% (60-80%)
Bachelors degree
1.16 (1-5)
Yes
Ministry of Health or another government department (Government)
Yes, The World Physiotherapy standard
No
No
No
Yes
No
No
178 (100-1000)
3.64 (1-5)
62% (60-80%)
54% (40-60%)
Bachelors degree
Yes
Ministry of Health or another government department (Government)
Yes, The standards of the regulatory/licensing/registration authority
No
Yes
Private only
Yes
Yes
No
1,520 (1000-10000)
1.14 (1-5)
73% (60-80%)
70% (60-80%)
Diploma
5.83 (5-10)
Yes
Ministry of Health or another government department (Government)
Yes, The standards of the regulatory/licensing/registration authority
No
No
No
Yes
Yes
No
263 (100-1000)
0.76 (<1)
83% (>80%)
83% (>80%)
Bachelors degree
2.9 (1-5)
Yes
A partnership between a regulation/licensing/registration body and your organisation (Partnership)
No
Yes, All programmes (Yes)
Yes
Private only
No
No
Yes
95 (<100)
0.06 (<1)
79% (60-80%)
76% (60-80%)
Bachelors degree
0.27 (<1)
No
Ministry of Health or another government department (Government)
No
Yes, All programmes (Yes)
No
No
Yes
Yes
No
603 (100-1000)
0.81 (<1)
52% (40-60%)
43% (40-60%)
Bachelors degree
1.29 (1-5)
Yes
Ministry of Health or another government department (Government)
No
Yes, All programmes (Yes)
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
No
4,576 (1000-10000)
14.96 (10-15)
77% (60-80%)
70% (60-80%)
Bachelors degree
3.83 (1-5)
Yes
One or more independent regulation/licensing/registration authorities (Independent)
Yes, The standards of the regulatory/licensing/registration authority
Yes, All programmes (Yes)
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
No
100 (<100)
1.01 (1-5)
40% (20-40%)
43% (40-60%)
Bachelors degree
2.15 (1-5)
Yes
Ministry of Health or another government department (Government)
Yes, More than one
No
No
No
Yes
Yes
No
1,850 (1000-10000)
0.13 (<1)
65% (60-80%)
68% (60-80%)
Professional doctorate
0.08 (<1)
Yes
Ministry of Health or another government department (Government)
Yes, The standards of the regulatory/licensing/registration authority
Yes, All programmes (Yes)
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
207 (100-1000)
0.2 (<1)
55% (40-60%)
55% (40-60%)
Bachelors degree
0.48 (<1)
Yes
Ministry of Health or another government department (Government)
Yes, The standards of the regulatory/licensing/registration authority
Yes, All programmes (Yes)
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
5,651 (1000-10000)
1.5 (1-5)
65% (60-80%)
65% (60-80%)
Bachelors degree
4.01 (1-5)
Yes
One or more independent regulation/licensing/registration authorities (Independent)
Yes, The standards of the regulatory/licensing/registration authority
No
No
No
Yes
Yes
No
150 (100-1000)
1.89 (1-5)
29% (20-40%)
57% (40-60%)
Bachelors degree
2.98 (1-5)
Yes
Ministry of Health or another government department (Government)
Yes, The standards of the regulatory/licensing/registration authority
Yes, All programmes (Yes)
Yes
Private only
Yes
Yes
No
473 (100-1000)
4.42 (1-5)
78% (60-80%)
67% (60-80%)
Bachelors degree
0.84 (<1)
Yes
Ministry of Health or another government department (Government)
Yes, The standards of the regulatory/licensing/registration authority
Yes, All programmes (Yes)
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
No
477 (100-1000)
0.27 (<1)
54% (40-60%)
30% (20-40%)
Bachelors degree
0.91 (<1)
No
Not defined
No
No
Yes
Yes
Yes
No
No
1,366 (1000-10000)
3.48 (1-5)
59% (40-60%)
58% (40-60%)
Diploma
3.15 (1-5)
Yes
Ministry of Health or another government department (Government)
Yes, The standards of the regulatory/licensing/registration authority
Yes, All programmes (Yes)
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
No
2,134 (1000-10000)
2.35 (1-5)
60% (60-80%)
69% (60-80%)
Bachelors degree
1.18 (1-5)
Yes
Physical Therapy Council (Other)
Yes, The standards of the regulatory/licensing/registration authority
Yes, All programmes (Yes)
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
No
387 (100-1000)
4.2 (1-5)
70% (60-80%)
59% (40-60%)
Bachelors degree
1.58 (1-5)
Yes
Ministry of Health or another government department (Government)
Yes, The standards of the regulatory/licensing/registration authority
No
Yes
Private only
Yes
Yes
No
1,030 (1000-10000)
0.35 (<1)
76% (60-80%)
71% (60-80%)
Bachelors degree
0.66 (<1)
No
Ministry of Health or another government department (Government)
No
No
Yes
Private only
Yes
No
No
190 (100-1000)
0.18 (<1)
42% (40-60%)
37% (20-40%)
Bachelors degree
0.73 (<1)
Yes
A partnership between a regulation/licensing/registration body and your organisation (Partnership)
No
Yes, Some programmes (Some)
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
No
Asia Western Pacific region has physiotherapy associations from 32 countries/territories
See how the Taiwan Physical Therapy Association marked World PT Day 2023.